英語・英会話の情報センター
現代世界の英語−経済 (9)
関税
tariffs, customs duties
tariff: a tax on goods coming into a country or going out of a country - LDCE
customs duty: tax paid on goods coming into the country - LDCE
The government may impose tariffs on imports. - LDCE
関税障壁
tariff barrier
非関税障壁 non-tariff barrier, NTB
報復関税
retaliatory tariffs [duties], punitive tariffs [duties]
retaliatory: describes an action that is harmful to someone who has done something to harm you - CALD
punitive: used to describe costs which are so high they are difficult to pay, and which are often used to punish someone or limit their activities - CALD
The President has threatened to impose punitive import duties/tariffs on a range of foreign goods. - CALD
相殺関税
countervailing tariffs [duties]
countervailing: having equal force but an opposite effect - CALD
特恵関税
preferential tariffs [duties]
preferential: describes something you are given which is better than what other people receive - CALD
世界貿易機関
the World Trade Organization, WTO
協定税率
conventional tariffs
conventional: formed by agreement or compact - Webster Collegiate Dictionary
多国間関税引き下げ交渉
the multilateral tariff negotiation, MTN
税関
customs
customs: the government department that checks goods coming into a country and collects any taxes on them - LDCE
通関ベース
customs clearance basis
clear (something through) customs: to be allowed to take things through customs - LDCE
